The principal deity in whose honor the festival is celebrated is Lord Murukan. In Hindu Mythology, Murukan is said to have originated from Lord Siva’s third eye (the eye of wisdom) and hence is worshipped as Siva’s son. To Hindus, Murukan is the personification of wisdom.
The most popular legend to explain the origin & purpose of celebrating Thaipusam is that Lord Murukan took on Taraka an evil chieftain who was too powerful to be subdued by other gods, and killed him in combat. He used a vel (spear) to kill Taraka. The vel has become the symbol of victory over evil. The skewers that pierce the tongue and body of the devotees on Thaipusam are in the shape of the vel (spear).
We boarded a bus down to the Little India area of Singapore and headed for the Sri Perumal Temple to see the devotees getting ready for their celebration and walk. We saw many men preparing by getting hooks and spears attached to their backs, arms, face and tongues. Many of the men carried Kavadi’s or “mini temples” on their bodies. Once the devotees are ready they go into the temple where they dance and then start the 5k walk through the streets of Singapore to the Sri Thandayuthapani Temple. Once through this temple they get to take off the kavadi’s and all the hooks and spears on their bodies.
There are some women that participate; they carry heavy pots of milk on their heads. Some men even wear shoes of nails. It was an amazing sight. We were amazed that there was not more blood. It was not a bloody experience. After the hooks and spears came out of the body an ash like powder was dusted onto the body and they sucked on limes for the wounds in the mouth.
The entire experience was fascinating and I will definitely go again next year.